Brief Introduction of Rachel Lambert
Rachel Lambert Mellon, widely known as Bunny Mellon, was a distinguished American horticulturalist, gardener, philanthropist, and art collector. An heiress to the Listerine fortune, she married into the immense wealth of the Mellon family, becoming a prominent figure in American society. Despite her vast resources, she was known for her discretion and valued privacy above all else. Though she had no formal training, her passion and self-taught expertise in horticulture led to her most famous commission: the redesign of the White House Rose Garden at the request of her close friend, First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy. Mellon’s refined taste also extended to art and fashion, amassing significant collections throughout her life. Her legacy is preserved through the Oak Spring Garden Foundation, which continues her dedication to the study and appreciation of plants, gardens, and landscapes.
Rachel Lambert Overview
| Full Name | Rachel Lowe Lambert Lloyd Mellon |
| Date of Birth | August 9, 1910 |
| Age(as of 2025) | Would have been 115 |
| Birthplace | New York, New York, U.S. |
| Profession | Horticulturalist, Gardener, Philanthropist, Art Collector |
| Husband/Wife | Stacy Barcroft Lloyd Jr. (m. 1932; div. 1946), Paul Mellon (m. 1948; d. 1999) |
| Family | Father – Gerard Barnes Lambert; Mother – Rachel Parkhill Lowe; Brother – Gerard Barnes Lambert, Jr.; Sister – Lily McCarthy |
| Relationship/Affairs(GF/BF) | Information not disclosed. |
| Net Worth | Not publicly available; inherited the Listerine fortune and married into the Mellon family, one of the wealthiest in the United States. |
Early Life and Education of Rachel Lambert
Rachel Lowe Lambert was born on August 9, 1910, into a world of immense privilege. Her mother, Rachel Parkhill Lowe, gave her the nickname “Bunny,” which she would be known by for the rest of her life. Her father was Gerard Barnes Lambert, the president of the Gillette Safety Razor Company and a key figure in the marketing of Listerine, an antiseptic invented by her paternal grandfather, Jordan Lambert. Growing up in Princeton, New Jersey, her interest in horticulture began at a young age, sparked by watching the Olmsted Brothers’ gardeners at work on her family’s estate, “Albemarle”. This early fascination with the natural world would become a lifelong passion. For her formal education, Mellon attended Miss Fine’s School in Princeton and later the prestigious Foxcroft School in Middleburg, Virginia, a preparatory school for girls. Despite her keen intellect and desire to pursue higher education, her father discouraged her from attending college, steering her instead towards marriage. Her parents divorced in 1933, and both would remarry. This upbringing, surrounded by both wealth and nature, profoundly shaped the sensibilities of the woman who would become a leading figure in American landscape design and philanthropy.
Rachel Lambert’s Career
Rachel Lambert Mellon’s career was a testament to her innate talent and self-driven education in the arts of horticulture and landscape design. Though she lacked formal training, her deep reading, extensive travels, and keen eye for aesthetics made her a master of her craft. Her design philosophy was famously summarized by her own words: “Nothing should be noticed.” This principle of understated elegance and seamless integration with the natural environment became the hallmark of her work. Her most celebrated project came in 1961 when President John F. Kennedy personally asked her to redesign the White House Rose Garden. Working with landscape architect Perry Wheeler, she created a more open and versatile space for public ceremonies while introducing a variety of American plant species. Following the President’s assassination, she continued her work at the White House at the request of Lady Bird Johnson, designing the East Garden, which was later dedicated as the Jacqueline Kennedy Garden. Her friendship with Jacqueline Kennedy also led to commissions for the Kennedy family’s private home in Martha’s Vineyard and the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library. Beyond these high-profile projects, Mellon designed the landscapes for her own numerous properties, most notably the sprawling 4,000-acre Oak Spring Farms in Upperville, Virginia. This estate became her personal laboratory and housed one of the world’s most extensive collections of rare horticultural and botanical books, manuscripts, and art. In France, she lent her expertise to the home of designer Hubert de Givenchy and contributed to the restoration of the Potager du Roi at the Palace of Versailles. Throughout her life, Mellon donated her design fees to charitable causes, further cementing her status as a dedicated philanthropist.
Rachel Lambert Personal Life & Family
Rachel “Bunny” Lambert Mellon’s personal life was as richly textured as the gardens she designed, though she guarded it with a fierce desire for privacy. In 1932, she married her first husband, Stacy Barcroft Lloyd Jr., a businessman and horse breeder with whom she had two children: a son, Stacy Barcroft Lloyd III, and a daughter, Eliza Winn Lloyd. The couple divorced in 1948. Through her first marriage, she and Lloyd became close friends with Paul Mellon, the only son of industrialist Andrew Mellon, and his first wife, Mary Conover. After Mary’s death in 1946 and Bunny’s divorce, she and Paul Mellon married on May 1, 1948. This union not only combined two significant American fortunes but also marked the beginning of a long and shared life dedicated to art collecting, philanthropy, and thoroughbred horse racing. Through her marriage to Paul, she became the stepmother to his two children, Timothy Mellon and Catherine Conover Mellon. The couple entertained a wide circle of influential friends, including royalty and political figures, at their various homes, though their primary residence was Oak Spring Farm in Virginia. Her closest and most well-known friendship was with Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, whom she advised on matters of taste and design during the Kennedy White House years and supported through personal tragedies. Family life was not without its sorrows; her daughter Eliza was seriously injured in a car accident and lived under constant care for years before her death in 2008. Despite her public stature, Mellon was intensely private, believing a lady’s name should only appear in print for her birth, marriage, and death.
Awards and Achievements of Rachel Lambert
- International Best Dressed List (1975)
- Officier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
- The Royal Horticultural Society’s The Veitch Memorial Medal (1987)
- The Henry Shaw Award
- American Horticultural Society Landscape Design Award
- Conservation Service Award from the Department of the Interior (1966)
Rachel Lambert Net Worth and Income
A precise calculation of Rachel Lambert Mellon’s net worth, particularly for the year 2025, is not publicly available, as she passed away in 2014. However, it is undisputed that she possessed extraordinary wealth throughout her life. Her financial standing was built on a dual foundation of significant inheritance and a strategic marriage. She was born an heiress to the Lambert pharmaceutical fortune, established by her grandfather’s invention of Listerine. Her father further expanded the family’s wealth through his leadership at the Gillette Safety Razor Company and the formation of Warner-Lambert. Her financial status was amplified exponentially in 1948 upon her marriage to Paul Mellon, the sole male heir to the Mellon banking fortune, who was considered one of the wealthiest men in America. Together, she and Paul Mellon commanded vast resources which they used to acquire a world-class art collection, numerous properties around the globe, and to fund their extensive philanthropic endeavors. Their lifestyle included homes in Virginia, New York, Paris, Antigua, and Cape Cod, and even a private airstrip at their main estate. While a specific figure is elusive, the combination of the Listerine and Mellon fortunes placed her firmly in the upper echelon of the world’s wealthiest individuals.
Legacy and Influence
Rachel Lambert Mellon left an indelible mark on American landscape design, philanthropy, and the arts, defined by a philosophy of quiet elegance and profound respect for nature. Her greatest public legacy is the White House Rose Garden, a design that has largely endured as a symbol of American horticulture and a backdrop for presidential history. Beyond the White House, her influence is preserved in the gardens she created for friends and institutions, each reflecting her belief that a garden should feel as though it simply belongs, with “nothing noticed.” Mellon’s most lasting contribution is arguably the Oak Spring Garden Foundation, established on her Virginia estate. Through the foundation, her unparalleled collection of rare botanical books, art, and manuscripts continues to be a resource for scholars, ensuring her passion for horticultural knowledge inspires future generations. She and her husband, Paul Mellon, were also among the most significant benefactors to the National Gallery of Art, donating over a thousand works and funding the construction of its East Building. Her personal style, often expressed through the custom designs of Balenciaga and Givenchy, made her a fashion icon, though she herself shunned the spotlight. A friend described her as the “last standing true American aristocrat,” a title that captures her blend of immense wealth, refined taste, and unwavering commitment to privacy and philanthropy.
Interesting Facts about Rachel Lambert
- Her mother gave her the lifelong nickname “Bunny”.
- She had no formal training in horticulture, teaching herself through extensive reading and observation.
- Her wardrobe was custom-made, first by Cristóbal Balenciaga and then exclusively by Hubert de Givenchy, who designed everything from her ball gowns to her gardening clothes.
- She and her husband, Paul Mellon, bred thoroughbred racehorses, including the 1993 Kentucky Derby winner, Sea Hero.
- She was a close confidante of Jacqueline Kennedy and helped select flowers for President Kennedy’s funeral.
- Mellon believed a lady’s name should only appear in the newspaper three times: for her birth, marriage, and obituary.
- Until she was nearly 100 years old, she practiced Pilates, having learned from Joseph Pilates himself in the 1950s.
- Her first professional landscape design job was for fashion designer Hattie Carnegie, who paid her with a coat and a dress.
Controversies
Despite living an intensely private life, Rachel Lambert Mellon was drawn into two significant public controversies in her later years. The most prominent was her connection to the 2008 presidential campaign of John Edwards. Drawn to what she perceived as his Kennedy-like charisma, Mellon became a major financial benefactor. It was later revealed that hundreds of thousands of dollars she provided, referred to as the “Bunny money,” were used to hide Edwards’s mistress, Rielle Hunter, and their child. The funds became a central point in a federal investigation into illegal campaign donations. Edwards was ultimately indicted, though he was acquitted on one charge with a mistrial declared on others. Mellon herself was never accused of any wrongdoing, and her attorney maintained she was unaware of the ultimate purpose of the funds. In a separate incident in 2010, Mellon was identified as a victim of a Ponzi scheme orchestrated by investment adviser Kenneth I. Starr, losing a reported $5.75 million. These episodes brought unwelcome media attention to a woman who had spent a lifetime diligently avoiding the public eye.
Social Media Presence
- Instagram – Not publicly available
- Twitter – Not publicly available
- YouTube – Not publicly available
Consistent with her lifelong preference for privacy, Rachel Lambert Mellon did not have any public social media accounts.
Final Words about Rachel Lambert
Rachel “Bunny” Lambert Mellon lived a life of extraordinary privilege, but it was her personal passion and quiet dedication that defined her legacy. A self-taught horticulturalist of immense talent, her work on the White House grounds and her own breathtaking estate gardens stand as monuments to her refined aesthetic. She was more than a society figure; she was a serious collector, a dedicated philanthropist, and a loyal friend who valued beauty and privacy above all else. Though the controversies of her final years cast a brief shadow, her lasting impact is one of cultivated beauty and intellectual generosity. Through the Oak Spring Garden Foundation, her vision continues to flourish, providing invaluable resources for the study of the natural world she so deeply loved. Her life, which spanned over a century, serves as a compelling chapter in American history, embodying a unique blend of aristocratic grace, artistic sensibility, and profound connection to the earth.